The BC government has announced amendments to its decriminalization policy. As of Monday, September 18, the possession of illicit drugs within 15 metres of any play structure in a playground, a spray or wading pool, or a skate park will be prohibited. The Province also advised they are planning to introduce provincial legislation to further regulate public drug use in Fall 2023.
On January 31, 2023, the provincial government received a three-year exemption by Health Canada from the Controlled Drugs and Substances Act to decriminalize the possession of certain illegal drugs (including opioids (such as heroin, morphine, and fentanyl), crack and powder cocaine, methamphetamines (meth), and MDMA (ecstasy)).
The exemption does not apply on the premises of K-12 schools and licensed child care facilities, at airports, on Canadian Coast Guard vessels and helicopters, in a motor vehicle or watercraft operated by a minor, or when illegal substances are within reach of the operator of a motor vehicle or watercraft. The exemption also does not apply to youth aged 17 or younger or to Canadian Armed Forces members subject to the Code of Service Discipline.
Since the exemption began, local governments have raised concerns with respect to the use of these drugs in parks, playgrounds and other public spaces; with some communities either passing or considering bylaws to regulate public use.
The UBCM membership endorsed resolution 2021-NR44, in support of decriminalization as one of the tools to address the overdose crisis. The membership also called for legislative and funding frameworks for decriminalization, free and safe supply, and suitable medical treatments.
A Monday study session at UBCM 2023 Convention with Dr. Bonnie Henry, representatives from the Ministries of Public Safety and Mental Health and Addictions, and local government officials will explore the complex issues of the drug toxicity crisis, decriminalization, stigma, and public substance use. Monday, September 18, 9:30-11:30am.
The UBCM Executive will be seeking additional direction from the membership on this issue through a Special Resolution, which will be debated on Wednesday, September 20 at the 2023 Convention.
For more information on UBCM’s work on decriminalization, please visit the Health and Social Development Committee page.